Euphorbia Plant Tissue Culture

Euphorbia is the largest genus of plants in the Euphorbiaceae family, with more than 2,000 species worldwide. Euphorbia plants are annual, biennial, or perennial herbs, shrubs, or trees with latex-like sap. The plants of this genus are widely distributed and can grow in tropical, subtropical, terrestrial, and desert areas.

Euphorbia plants are relatively diverse, have a wide range of actions, and have important applications. Euphorbia plants contain terpenes, tannins, flavonoids, and other components, and more than 40 species have been used in medicine. In general, terpenoids are the main active ingredients of its medicinal plants, with anticancer, antibacterial, and antiviral effects, and are generally used for a laxative, diuretic, treatment of edema, tuberculosis, psoriasis, scabies, and anaplasmosis, especially for wart removal and antitumor.

Tissue culture service

Some Euphorbia plants in nature reproduce mainly by seeds, but their medicinal part is also seeds, which reduces the yield of medicinal herbs to some extent. Some Euphorbia plants even rarely produce seeds, and conventional propagation relies on cuttings, which are slow and stem segments are prone to decay. In addition, with the increase of artificial planting area, the occurrence of pests and diseases is also increasing year by year, which also causes a certain degree of yield reduction of good varieties, and the propagation speed and quantity are limited to meet the market demand, while Lifeasible can realize the rapid propagation of Euphorbia plants by using the method of tissue culture to provide a large number of high-quality seedlings for its pharmacological research.

Lifeasible has successfully established a stable and efficient tissue culture rapid propagation system in the following Euphorbia plants.

• Euphorbia tirucalli
• Euphorbia cotinifolia
• Euphorbia lathyris L.
• Euphorbia pulcherrima
• Euphorbiapekinensis

Culture key points

The Euphorbia tissue culture seedlings provided by Lifeasible have the advantages of the well-developed root system, fast growth rate, uniform and neat plant shape, robust plants, high branching and concentrated flowering period compared with the seedlings propagated by traditional cuttings, and good strains can be obtained in the same year.

After rooting of tissue culture seedlings, seedling refinement is the most important part of mass propagation of Euphorbia plant seedlings, so improving the survival rate of seedling refinement is the key to the success or failure of tissue culture by Lifeasible and reducing the cost of tissue culture.

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